Mental Health

a. Antidepressants Get 'Black Box' Warning

FDA Links Antidepressants, Youth Suicide Risk
PART OF 2004's YEAR IN REVIEW
Shankar Vedantam

(The Washington Post, Feb. 3, 2004)
"Federal regulators said for the first time [Monday] that clinical trials of popular antidepressants such as Prozac, Paxil and Zoloft show a greater risk of suicide among children taking the drugs compared with those taking dummy pills. Although only one of these drugs has been approved for the treatment of children with depression, doctors are prescribing them to hundreds of thousands of American children every year. The new Food and Drug Administration analysis of the trials is starkly at odds with repeated assurances by the U.S. psychiatric establishment that the drugs are very safe."
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Child Antidepressant Warning Is Urged
PART OF 2004's YEAR IN REVIEW
Shankar Vedantam

(The Washington Post, Sept. 15, 2004)
"Families and doctors should be cautioned that children taking antidepressant drugs may be at an increased risk for suicidal behavior and thinking, and the government should require a prominent 'black box' warning label on the medications, an expert panel concluded [Tuesday]."
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b. Mental Health in Japan

In Japan, Psychiatric Care Still Mired in Dark Ages
PART OF 2001's YEAR IN REVIEW
Hiroshi Matsubara
(The Japan Times, Two-day series, Sept. 12, 2001)
"Statistics paint a dreary picture of the state of Japan's mental health. Japan has the highest number of hospital patients with mental illness in the world. The average stay at mental institutions is also the longest in the world...It is only in recent years that the Japanese government has started to place emphasis on the treatment of mental patients."
Programs for Mentally Ill Out of Hospitals Fall Short (Sept. 13, 2001)



c. Patient Neglect

Fatal Errors, Secret Deaths
PART OF 2001's YEAR IN REVIEW
Dave Alimari and Beth Hamilton
(The Hartford Courant, Two-day series,
Dec. 2-3, 2001)
"Despite a history of official insistence that untimely deaths are virtually nonexistent in Connecticut's 774 group homes for the mentally retarded, a Courant investigation found evidence of neglect, staff error, and other questionable circumstances in one out of every 10 deaths over the past decade."


Invisible Deaths:
The Fatal Neglect of D.C.'s Retarded

Winner of the 1999 Pulitzer Prize Gold Medal for Public Service
Katherine Boo
(The Washington Post, December 5, 1999)

"After searching its files for seven months, the D.C. Department of Human Services was able to document that 69 of approximately 1,190 retarded individuals in its care died betwen January 1993 and September 1999. A Post investigation identified 47 additional ward who died during that time. The Post also found evidence of delayed treatment, neglect, falsification of circumstances, and other lapses in 34 cases."


Broken Promises:
Deinstitutionalization in Wisconsin

Meg Kissinger, Dave Umhoefer, and David Joles
(Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Four-part series, August 26, September 2, 9, 16, 2000)

"In 1975, Wisconsin led the way in a nationwide movement to reform the system of mental health care in America. It had an unwieldly name--deinstitutionalization--but it was simple in concept: Instead of housing the mentally ill in the stark hospital fortresses of the era, all but the most dangerous or self-destructive would be released to what advocates hoped would be caring communities across the land. That, sadly, is not how things turned out."



d. Violence and the Mentally Ill

Mentally Ill No More Likely to Be Violent
Anita Srikameswaran, Sally Kalson, and Barbara White Shack
(Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, May 7, 2000)

"Only rarely are violent acts committed by people who are mentally ill. It's a message that has been emphasized for years--but each time there is a deadly shooting spree many people are inherently skeptical of that assertion."
Mentall Illness Tough to Prove in Court
Social Isolation Makes Mental Illness Hard to Control








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